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Multiple Choice
Approximately how many genes does the human genome include?
A
100,000 to 150,000
B
5,000 to 10,000
C
20,000 to 25,000
D
50,000 to 60,000
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that the human genome is the complete set of DNA, including all of its genes, and it contains the instructions needed for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of the human organism.
Recognize that the number of genes in the human genome has been a subject of extensive research and has been refined over time with advances in genomic technologies.
Recall that earlier estimates of the number of genes in the human genome were higher, but more recent and accurate sequencing techniques have provided a clearer picture.
Identify that the current scientific consensus, based on the latest genomic research, estimates the number of genes in the human genome to be between 20,000 and 25,000.
Note that this range is significantly lower than earlier estimates, reflecting the complexity and efficiency of gene regulation and expression in humans.