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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the primary focus of biology as a scientific discipline?
A
The study of living organisms and their interactions with the environment
B
The study of chemical reactions and compounds
C
The study of physical forces and motion
D
The study of celestial bodies and the universe
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the scope of biology as a scientific discipline. Biology is the study of life and living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, evolution, distribution, and interactions with the environment.
Step 2: Compare the options provided in the question. The first option, 'The study of living organisms and their interactions with the environment,' aligns closely with the definition of biology.
Step 3: Evaluate the other options. 'The study of chemical reactions and compounds' is more specific to chemistry, not biology. While biology does involve chemical processes, its focus is broader and includes living organisms.
Step 4: Consider 'The study of physical forces and motion,' which is the domain of physics, not biology. Biology may involve physical principles, but it is not the primary focus.
Step 5: Finally, assess 'The study of celestial bodies and the universe,' which is the focus of astronomy, not biology. Biology is centered on life and its processes, not celestial phenomena.