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Multiple Choice
Which statement about genetic variation in a population is not true?
A
Genetic variation is essential for natural selection to occur.
B
Genetic variation can result from mutations in DNA.
C
Genetic variation is always beneficial to the population.
D
Genetic variation can be introduced through sexual reproduction.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of genetic variation: Genetic variation refers to the differences in DNA sequences among individuals within a population. It is crucial for the process of evolution and adaptation.
Recognize the role of genetic variation in natural selection: Genetic variation provides the raw material for natural selection, allowing populations to adapt to changing environments over time.
Identify sources of genetic variation: Mutations in DNA are a primary source of genetic variation. These changes can occur spontaneously and introduce new traits into a population.
Consider the role of sexual reproduction: Sexual reproduction combines genetic material from two parents, leading to new combinations of genes and increasing genetic diversity within a population.
Evaluate the statement about genetic variation being always beneficial: While genetic variation is essential for evolution, not all variations are beneficial. Some may be neutral or even harmful, depending on environmental conditions and the specific traits involved.