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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about the appearance of *Homo habilis* is true?
A
*Homo habilis* had a pronounced sagittal crest like modern gorillas.
B
*Homo habilis* had a larger brain size compared to earlier hominins.
C
*Homo habilis* exhibited a fully modern human body structure.
D
*Homo habilis* had a flat face with no brow ridges.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context of the question: The problem is asking about the physical and anatomical characteristics of *Homo habilis*, an early hominin species. This requires knowledge of human evolution and comparative anatomy.
Review the traits of *Homo habilis*: *Homo habilis* is known for having a larger brain size compared to earlier hominins, but not as large as modern humans. It did not have a pronounced sagittal crest, which is a feature seen in gorillas and some other primates for muscle attachment.
Analyze the options provided: Evaluate each statement based on known scientific evidence. For example, *Homo habilis* did not exhibit a fully modern human body structure; it retained some primitive traits. It also did not have a flat face with no brow ridges; brow ridges were still present.
Focus on the correct statement: The most accurate description of *Homo habilis* is that it had a larger brain size compared to earlier hominins. This is supported by fossil evidence showing cranial capacity increases in this species.
Conclude the reasoning: By eliminating incorrect options and confirming the correct one, the statement 'Homo habilis had a larger brain size compared to earlier hominins' is scientifically accurate based on evolutionary biology.