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Multiple Choice
Which of the following can be a component of cell membranes?
A
Glycogen
B
Cellulose
C
Phospholipids
D
Starch
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure and function of cell membranes. Cell membranes are primarily composed of a lipid bilayer, which provides a flexible and semi-permeable barrier for cells.
Identify the main components of the lipid bilayer. The primary components are phospholipids, which have hydrophilic (water-attracting) heads and hydrophobic (water-repelling) tails.
Recognize the role of phospholipids in cell membranes. Phospholipids arrange themselves in a bilayer with the hydrophobic tails facing inward, away from water, and the hydrophilic heads facing outward, towards the water, creating a stable structure.
Differentiate between phospholipids and other substances listed. Glycogen, cellulose, and starch are carbohydrates, not lipids, and do not form the structural basis of cell membranes.
Conclude that phospholipids are the correct answer as they are essential components of cell membranes, providing structural integrity and functionality.