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Multiple Choice
Which macromolecule stores genetic information?
A
Nucleic acids
B
Carbohydrates
C
Proteins
D
Lipids
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the four major types of macromolecules: carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.
Understand the primary function of each macromolecule: Carbohydrates provide energy, proteins perform a variety of functions including catalysis and structure, lipids store energy and make up cell membranes, and nucleic acids store and transmit genetic information.
Focus on the function related to genetic information. Recall that genetic information is stored in the form of DNA and RNA.
Recognize that DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid) are types of nucleic acids.
Conclude that nucleic acids are the macromolecules responsible for storing genetic information.