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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is true regarding the nucleotides in DNA?
A
DNA nucleotides contain the sugar ribose.
B
DNA nucleotides include the base uracil.
C
DNA nucleotides contain the sugar deoxyribose.
D
DNA nucleotides are composed of a phosphate group, ribose sugar, and nitrogenous base.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of a DNA nucleotide: A DNA nucleotide is composed of three components: a phosphate group, a sugar molecule, and a nitrogenous base.
Identify the sugar in DNA nucleotides: The sugar present in DNA nucleotides is deoxyribose, not ribose. Ribose is found in RNA nucleotides.
Recognize the nitrogenous bases in DNA: DNA contains four nitrogenous bases: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). Uracil is found in RNA, not DNA.
Evaluate the given statements: The statement 'DNA nucleotides contain the sugar ribose' is incorrect because DNA contains deoxyribose. The statement 'DNA nucleotides include the base uracil' is incorrect because uracil is found in RNA.
Confirm the correct statement: The correct statement is 'DNA nucleotides contain the sugar deoxyribose,' which accurately describes the sugar component of DNA nucleotides.