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Multiple Choice
Why do cells have different membrane carbohydrates?
A
To enable cell recognition and communication with other cells
B
To regulate the movement of ions across the membrane
C
To provide structural support to the cytoskeleton
D
To facilitate the synthesis of ATP during cellular respiration
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of membrane carbohydrates: Membrane carbohydrates are typically found on the extracellular surface of the plasma membrane, attached to proteins (glycoproteins) or lipids (glycolipids). Their primary function is related to cell recognition and communication.
Analyze the options provided: Evaluate each option to determine which aligns with the known functions of membrane carbohydrates. For example, structural support to the cytoskeleton is primarily provided by proteins, not carbohydrates.
Focus on cell recognition and communication: Membrane carbohydrates play a key role in identifying cells and facilitating interactions between them, such as immune responses or tissue formation.
Eliminate unrelated functions: Membrane carbohydrates are not directly involved in regulating ion movement (a function of membrane proteins like ion channels) or synthesizing ATP (a function of mitochondria during cellular respiration).
Conclude with the correct function: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is that membrane carbohydrates enable cell recognition and communication with other cells.