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Multiple Choice
During which phase of meiosis does crossing over typically occur?
A
Anaphase I
B
Prophase I
C
Telophase I
D
Metaphase I
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, creating four haploid cells, each genetically distinct from the parent cell.
Recall that meiosis consists of two consecutive divisions: Meiosis I and Meiosis II. Each division has several phases: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase.
Focus on Meiosis I, where homologous chromosomes are separated. This is the stage where genetic variation is introduced.
Recognize that crossing over is a process where homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material. This process increases genetic diversity.
Identify that crossing over typically occurs during Prophase I of Meiosis I, when homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange segments of their genetic material.