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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a reactant in the overall cellular respiration reaction?
A
Carbon dioxide ($CO_2$)
B
ATP
C
Glucose ($C_6H_{12}O_6$)
D
Water ($H_2O$)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by recalling the overall chemical equation for cellular respiration. Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose ($C_6H_{12}O_6$) and oxygen ($O_2$) into energy in the form of ATP, along with byproducts carbon dioxide ($CO_2$) and water ($H_2O$). The general equation is: .
Step 2: Identify the reactants in the equation. Reactants are the substances that are consumed during the reaction. In cellular respiration, the reactants are glucose ($C_6H_{12}O_6$) and oxygen ($O_2$).
Step 3: Examine the options provided in the problem. The options are carbon dioxide ($CO_2$), ATP, glucose ($C_6H_{12}O_6$), and water ($H_2O$).
Step 4: Compare each option to the reactants in the cellular respiration equation. Carbon dioxide ($CO_2$) and water ($H_2O$) are products, not reactants. ATP is the energy output of the reaction, not a reactant. Glucose ($C_6H_{12}O_6$) is one of the reactants.
Step 5: Conclude that glucose ($C_6H_{12}O_6$) is the correct answer because it is a reactant in the overall cellular respiration reaction.