Table of contents

1. Introduction to Biology2h 42m
2. Chemistry3h 40m
3. Water1h 26m
4. Biomolecules2h 23m
5. Cell Components2h 26m
6. The Membrane2h 31m
7. Energy and Metabolism2h 0m
8. Respiration2h 40m
9. Photosynthesis2h 49m
10. Cell Signaling59m
11. Cell Division2h 47m
12. Meiosis2h 0m
13. Mendelian Genetics4h 44m
14. DNA Synthesis2h 27m
15. Gene Expression3h 12m
16. Regulation of Expression3h 31m
17. Viruses37m
- Viruses
  37m
18. Biotechnology2h 58m
19. Genomics17m
- Genomes
  17m
20. Development1h 5m
21. Evolution3h 1m
22. Evolution of Populations3h 53m
23. Speciation1h 37m
24. History of Life on Earth2h 6m
25. Phylogeny2h 31m
26. Prokaryotes4h 59m
27. Protists1h 12m
28. Plants1h 22m
29. Fungi36m
- Fungi
  19m
- Fungi Reproduction
  17m
30. Overview of Animals34m
- Overview of Animals
  34m
31. Invertebrates1h 2m
32. Vertebrates50m
33. Plant Anatomy1h 3m
34. Vascular Plant Transport1h 2m
- Water Potential
  1h 2m
35. Soil37m
- Soil and Nutrients
  20m
- Nitrogen Fixation
  16m
36. Plant Reproduction47m
- Flowers
  33m
- Seeds
  14m
37. Plant Sensation and Response1h 9m
38. Animal Form and Function1h 19m
39. Digestive System1h 10m
- Digestion
  1h 3m
- Blood Sugar Homeostasis
  7m
40. Circulatory System1h 49m
41. Immune System1h 12m
42. Osmoregulation and Excretion50m
- Osmoregulation and Excretion
  50m
43. Endocrine System1h 4m
- Endocrine System
  1h 4m
44. Animal Reproduction1h 2m
- Animal Reproduction
  1h 2m
45. Nervous System1h 55m
- Neurons and Action Potentials
  1h 8m
- Central and Peripheral Nervous System
  46m
46. Sensory Systems46m
- Sensory System
  46m
47. Muscle Systems23m
- Musculoskeletal System
  23m
48. Ecology3h 11m
49. Animal Behavior28m
- Animal Behavior
  28m
50. Population Ecology3h 41m
51. Community Ecology2h 46m
52. Ecosystems2h 36m
53. Conservation Biology24m
- Conservation Biology
  24m

11. Cell Division

Introduction to Cell Division

General Biology

11. Cell Division

Introduction to Cell Division

Previous problemNext problem

Struggling with General Biology?

Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video

Multiple Choice

If fertilization does not occur, what will happen to the oocyte in a typical human menstrual cycle?

It will remain dormant in the ovary until the next cycle.

It will degenerate and be reabsorbed or expelled during menstruation.

It will fuse with a polar body to form a zygote.

It will continue to divide and develop into an embryo.

Previous problemNext problem

Verified step by step guidance

Step 1: Understand the context of the problem. The question is asking about the fate of the oocyte (egg cell) in a typical human menstrual cycle if fertilization does not occur. Fertilization refers to the fusion of a sperm cell with an oocyte to form a zygote.

Step 2: Recall the biological process of the menstrual cycle. In humans, the menstrual cycle involves the release of an oocyte during ovulation. If fertilization does not occur, the oocyte does not develop further into an embryo.

Step 3: Clarify the options provided. The first option suggests the oocyte remains dormant in the ovary, which is incorrect because the oocyte is released during ovulation and does not return to the ovary. The second option states the oocyte degenerates and is reabsorbed or expelled during menstruation, which aligns with the biological process. The third option suggests the oocyte fuses with a polar body to form a zygote, which is incorrect because fertilization involves a sperm cell, not a polar body. The fourth option suggests the oocyte continues to divide and develop into an embryo, which only happens if fertilization occurs.

Step 4: Focus on the correct biological process. If fertilization does not occur, the oocyte undergoes a process called atresia, where it degenerates. The remnants of the oocyte are either reabsorbed by the body or expelled during menstruation along with the uterine lining.

Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is: 'It will degenerate and be reabsorbed or expelled during menstruation,' as this is consistent with the biological events of the menstrual cycle when fertilization does not occur.