Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
What occurs during the S phase of the cell cycle?
A
DNA replication
B
Cytokinesis
C
Separation of sister chromatids
D
Cell growth and preparation for mitosis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the cell cycle: The cell cycle consists of several phases, including interphase (G1, S, and G2 phases) and mitotic phase (M phase). Each phase has specific functions and processes.
Focus on the S phase: The S phase, or synthesis phase, is part of interphase. It is crucial for preparing the cell for division.
Identify the main event of the S phase: During the S phase, DNA replication occurs. This means the cell duplicates its DNA, ensuring that each daughter cell will receive an identical set of chromosomes.
Differentiate from other phases: Cytokinesis, separation of sister chromatids, and cell growth/preparation for mitosis occur in other phases of the cell cycle. Cytokinesis is part of the M phase, separation of sister chromatids happens during mitosis, and cell growth/preparation occurs in G1 and G2 phases.
Recognize the importance of DNA replication: DNA replication is essential for genetic continuity and is a key process in the S phase, allowing the cell to progress towards mitosis with a complete set of genetic information.