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Multiple Choice
What is the primary function of a cell cycle checkpoint?
A
To verify that the cell's DNA is undamaged and properly replicated
B
To regulate the speed of cell division
C
To determine the size of the cell before division
D
To ensure that the cell has enough nutrients to divide
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of the cell cycle: The cell cycle is a series of phases that cells go through to grow and divide. It includes stages such as interphase (G1, S, G2) and mitosis.
Learn about cell cycle checkpoints: These are control mechanisms in the cell cycle that ensure the cell is ready to proceed to the next stage. They help maintain the integrity of the cell's genetic material.
Identify the primary function of checkpoints: The main role of cell cycle checkpoints is to verify that the cell's DNA is undamaged and properly replicated before the cell proceeds to division.
Explore the types of checkpoints: There are several checkpoints, such as the G1 checkpoint, G2 checkpoint, and the M checkpoint, each with specific functions related to DNA integrity, size, and nutrient availability.
Relate the function of checkpoints to cell division: Checkpoints regulate the speed and timing of cell division by ensuring all conditions are favorable for the cell to divide, preventing errors that could lead to cell malfunction or disease.