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Multiple Choice
A well-designed experiment should have which of the following characteristics?
A
No replication of trials
B
A control group to compare results against the experimental group
C
Multiple independent variables changed at the same time
D
Data collection based solely on subjective opinions
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of a well-designed experiment: A well-designed experiment is structured to test a hypothesis effectively while minimizing bias and ensuring reliable results.
Step 1: Recognize the importance of a control group. A control group serves as a baseline for comparison, allowing researchers to determine the effect of the independent variable on the experimental group.
Step 2: Identify the role of replication. Replication of trials ensures that the results are consistent and not due to random chance, increasing the reliability of the experiment.
Step 3: Understand the importance of changing only one independent variable at a time. Changing multiple independent variables simultaneously makes it impossible to determine which variable caused the observed effect.
Step 4: Recognize the need for objective data collection. Data collection should be based on measurable and observable criteria rather than subjective opinions to ensure accuracy and reproducibility.