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Multiple Choice
Which of the following processes occurs in meiosis but not in mitosis?
A
Chromosome replication
B
Spindle formation
C
Cytokinesis
D
Crossing over
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic difference between mitosis and meiosis: Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, while meiosis results in four genetically diverse daughter cells.
Identify the unique events in meiosis: Meiosis includes two rounds of division (meiosis I and meiosis II) and introduces genetic diversity through processes not found in mitosis.
Focus on the process of crossing over: During prophase I of meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange segments of genetic material, a process known as crossing over.
Recognize that crossing over does not occur in mitosis: Mitosis involves the division of a single cell into two identical cells without the exchange of genetic material between chromosomes.
Conclude that crossing over is a key process that occurs in meiosis but not in mitosis, contributing to genetic variation in gametes.