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Multiple Choice
Which statement about the Scientific Revolution in Europe is accurate?
A
It discouraged the use of mathematics in scientific inquiry.
B
It marked a shift toward observation and experimentation as the basis for understanding the natural world.
C
It led to a decline in interest in scientific research across Europe.
D
It was primarily focused on the study of ancient texts rather than new discoveries.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context of the Scientific Revolution: It was a period in Europe during the 16th and 17th centuries marked by significant advancements in science, emphasizing observation, experimentation, and the use of mathematics to understand the natural world.
Analyze the statements provided in the problem. The first statement, 'It discouraged the use of mathematics in scientific inquiry,' is incorrect because mathematics became a crucial tool during the Scientific Revolution, especially in fields like physics and astronomy.
Evaluate the second statement, 'It marked a shift toward observation and experimentation as the basis for understanding the natural world.' This aligns with the core principles of the Scientific Revolution, where empirical evidence and experimentation replaced reliance on ancient texts and philosophical reasoning.
Consider the third statement, 'It led to a decline in interest in scientific research across Europe.' This is inaccurate because the Scientific Revolution actually sparked increased interest and progress in scientific research across Europe.
Assess the fourth statement, 'It was primarily focused on the study of ancient texts rather than new discoveries.' This is incorrect because the Scientific Revolution was characterized by moving away from reliance on ancient texts and focusing on new discoveries through observation and experimentation.