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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is true regarding FICA taxes?
A
FICA taxes are optional deductions from an employee's paycheck.
B
FICA taxes only fund federal unemployment insurance.
C
FICA taxes are shared equally by both the employee and the employer.
D
Only the employee is responsible for paying FICA taxes.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of FICA taxes: FICA stands for Federal Insurance Contributions Act, which funds Social Security and Medicare programs. These taxes are mandatory and not optional deductions from an employee's paycheck.
Clarify the funding purpose: FICA taxes do not fund federal unemployment insurance. Instead, they are specifically allocated to Social Security and Medicare programs to provide benefits for retirees, disabled individuals, and healthcare for seniors.
Identify the shared responsibility: FICA taxes are shared equally by both the employee and the employer. Each party contributes a percentage of the employee's wages to fund Social Security and Medicare.
Dispel the misconception: It is incorrect to state that only the employee is responsible for paying FICA taxes. Employers are legally required to match the employee's contribution to FICA taxes.
Summarize the correct statement: The correct answer is that FICA taxes are shared equally by both the employee and the employer, ensuring joint contributions to Social Security and Medicare programs.