Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about heredity as a risk factor is correct in the context of interacting genes?
A
Heredity is only a controllable risk factor when multiple genes interact.
B
Heredity is not considered a risk factor in the study of interacting genes.
C
Heredity is a controllable risk factor because gene expression can always be modified by lifestyle.
D
Heredity is a non-controllable risk factor because genetic makeup cannot be changed.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of heredity as a risk factor: Heredity refers to the genetic makeup inherited from parents, which influences traits and susceptibility to certain conditions.
Recognize that heredity is considered a non-controllable risk factor because an individual's genetic makeup is fixed and cannot be altered by lifestyle or environment.
Consider the role of interacting genes (gene-gene interactions or epistasis) where multiple genes influence a trait or disease risk, but the underlying genetic information remains unchanged.
Acknowledge that while gene expression can be influenced by environmental factors and lifestyle (epigenetics), the inherited DNA sequence itself is stable and not controllable.
Conclude that heredity as a risk factor is non-controllable because the genetic code inherited cannot be changed, even though gene interactions and expression can affect the outcome.