14. Compounds with Oxygen or Sulfur

Give the IUPAC name for each of the following alcohols and phenols:

c.

Give the IUPAC name for each of the following alcohols and phenols:

b.

Give the IUPAC name for each of the following alcohols and phenols:

c.

Are each of the following soluble, slightly soluble, or insoluble in water? Explain.

a. CH₃—CH₂—CH₂—OH

Draw the condensed structural formula, or line-angle formula if cyclic, for each of the following:

a. propyl alcohol

Write the IUPAC name for each of the following alcohols and phenols: (12.1)

c. <IMAGE>

Write the IUPAC name for each of the following alcohols and phenols: (12.1)

a. <IMAGE>

Write the IUPAC name for each of the following alcohols and phenols: (12.1)

b. <IMAGE>

Write the IUPAC name for each of the following alcohols and phenols: (12.1)

a. <IMAGE>

Draw the condensed structural formula, or line-angle formula if cyclic, for each of the following: (12.1)

c. 2-methyl-3-pentanol

Draw the condensed structural formula, or line-angle formula if cyclic, for each of the following: (12.1)

d. 2,4-dibromophenol

Which compound in each pair would be more soluble in water? Explain.

a. butane or 1-propanol

Which compound in each pair would be more soluble in water? Explain.

b. 2-propanol or 2-pentanol

Rank the following according to boiling point, highest to lowest:

a. CH₃CH₂CH₂OH

b. CH₃CH₂(OH)CH₂OH

c. CH₃CH₂CH₃

d. CH₂(OH)CH(OH)CH₂OH

For each of the following molecules, (i) redraw using line structure format, (ii) identify its hydrophobic and hydrophilic parts, and (iii) predict its solubility in water.

c.