In Exercises 1–10, perform the indicated operations and write the result in standard form. (3 − 4i)²
Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 45m
- 1. Measuring Angles40m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
11. Graphing Complex Numbers
Graphing Complex Numbers
Problem 7
Textbook Question
In Exercises 1–8, add or subtract as indicated and write the result in standard form. 8i − (14 − 9i)
Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the expression to simplify: \$8i - (14 - 9i)$.
Distribute the negative sign across the terms inside the parentheses: \$8i - 14 + 9i$.
Group the real parts and the imaginary parts separately: \((-14) + (8i + 9i)\).
Combine like terms: the real part remains \(-14\), and the imaginary parts add up to \$17i$.
Write the final expression in standard form \(a + bi\): \(-14 + 17i\).
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Complex Numbers and Standard Form
Complex numbers are expressed in the form a + bi, where a is the real part and b is the imaginary part. The standard form ensures clarity in addition, subtraction, and other operations by separating real and imaginary components.
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Addition and Subtraction of Complex Numbers
To add or subtract complex numbers, combine their real parts and imaginary parts separately. For example, (a + bi) - (c + di) = (a - c) + (b - d)i, maintaining the standard form.
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Adding and Subtracting Complex Numbers
Distributive Property in Algebra
The distributive property allows you to remove parentheses by multiplying a term outside the parentheses by each term inside. For example, a(b - c) = ab - ac, which is essential when subtracting complex numbers with parentheses.
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Algebraic Operations on Vectors
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