Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

25. The Urinary System

Renal Physiology: Overview

Anatomy & Physiology

25. The Urinary System

Renal Physiology: Overview

Previous problemNext problem

Struggling with Anatomy & Physiology?

Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video

Multiple Choice

Where does filtration of the blood occur within the kidneys?

Collecting duct

Glomerulus

Loop of Henle

Proximal convoluted tubule

Previous problemNext problem

Verified step by step guidance

Understand the structure of the nephron, which is the functional unit of the kidney. The nephron consists of several parts, including the glomerulus, proximal convoluted tubule, loop of Henle, distal convoluted tubule, and collecting duct.

Learn the primary function of each part of the nephron. The glomerulus is responsible for filtration, while the proximal convoluted tubule, loop of Henle, and collecting duct are involved in reabsorption, secretion, and concentration of urine.

Focus on the glomerulus, which is a network of capillaries located within the Bowman's capsule. Blood enters the glomerulus through the afferent arteriole, and filtration occurs as water, ions, and small molecules pass through the capillary walls into the Bowman's capsule.

Understand the process of filtration. Filtration is driven by hydrostatic pressure in the glomerulus, which forces plasma and solutes through the filtration membrane. Larger molecules like proteins and blood cells are retained in the bloodstream.

Review why the other options (collecting duct, loop of Henle, and proximal convoluted tubule) are not responsible for filtration. These structures are involved in modifying the filtrate after it has been produced in the glomerulus.