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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is correct about gene therapy?
A
Gene therapy permanently alters the DNA of all future generations.
B
Gene therapy is primarily used to enhance athletic performance.
C
Gene therapy is only applicable to bacterial infections.
D
Gene therapy involves altering the genetic material of a person's cells to treat or prevent disease.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of gene therapy: Gene therapy is a technique that involves modifying or manipulating the genetic material within a person's cells to treat or prevent disease.
Clarify the scope of gene therapy: It is primarily used to address genetic disorders, certain types of cancer, and some viral infections, rather than enhancing athletic performance or treating bacterial infections.
Recognize the limitations of gene therapy: Gene therapy does not permanently alter the DNA of all future generations. It typically targets somatic cells, which do not pass genetic changes to offspring.
Identify the correct statement: The statement that accurately describes gene therapy is that it involves altering the genetic material of a person's cells to treat or prevent disease.
Reflect on the implications: Consider how gene therapy can offer potential treatments for diseases that currently have limited options, and the ethical considerations involved in its application.