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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a function of the hypothalamus?
A
Producing insulin
B
Filtering blood
C
Regulating body temperature
D
Storing bile
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of the hypothalamus in the human body. The hypothalamus is a small region located at the base of the brain, near the pituitary gland, and is crucial for maintaining homeostasis.
Identify the primary functions of the hypothalamus. It is involved in regulating various autonomic processes such as body temperature, hunger, thirst, sleep, and circadian rhythms.
Recognize that the hypothalamus does not produce insulin, filter blood, or store bile. These functions are associated with other organs: insulin is produced by the pancreas, blood is filtered by the kidneys, and bile is stored in the gallbladder.
Focus on the function of regulating body temperature. The hypothalamus acts as the body's thermostat, detecting changes in temperature and initiating responses to maintain a stable internal environment.
Conclude that regulating body temperature is indeed a function of the hypothalamus, distinguishing it from the other options provided.