Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

16. The Endocrine System

Introduction to the Endocrine System

Anatomy & Physiology

16. The Endocrine System

Introduction to the Endocrine System

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following hormones stimulates osteoblasts at the epiphyseal plate?

Insulin

Thyroid hormone

Cortisol

Growth hormone

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the role of osteoblasts: Osteoblasts are cells responsible for bone formation. They are crucial in the growth and development of bones, particularly at the epiphyseal plate, which is the growth area of long bones.

Identify the function of the epiphyseal plate: The epiphyseal plate, also known as the growth plate, is where new bone is produced during childhood and adolescence. It is essential for the longitudinal growth of bones.

Review the role of growth hormone: Growth hormone (GH) is a peptide hormone that stimulates growth, cell reproduction, and cell regeneration. It plays a significant role in promoting the growth of bones and cartilage.

Connect growth hormone to osteoblast activity: Growth hormone stimulates the activity of osteoblasts at the epiphyseal plate, leading to increased bone formation and growth. This is why it is crucial during the growth phases of childhood and adolescence.

Differentiate from other hormones: While insulin, thyroid hormone, and cortisol have various roles in metabolism and growth, growth hormone specifically targets the stimulation of osteoblasts at the epiphyseal plate, making it the correct answer in this context.