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Multiple Choice
Low blood glucose stimulates which of the following organs to release glucagon into the bloodstream?
A
Kidney
B
Liver
C
Pancreas
D
Adrenal gland
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of glucagon: Glucagon is a hormone that raises blood glucose levels by promoting the conversion of stored glycogen into glucose in the liver.
Identify the organ responsible for glucagon secretion: The pancreas is the organ that contains alpha cells in the islets of Langerhans, which secrete glucagon.
Recognize the stimulus for glucagon release: Low blood glucose levels trigger the pancreas to release glucagon into the bloodstream.
Differentiate between the organs listed: The kidney, liver, and adrenal gland have different functions. The liver stores glycogen and releases glucose, but it does not secrete glucagon. The adrenal gland secretes other hormones like adrenaline, not glucagon.
Conclude that the pancreas is the correct organ: Based on the understanding of glucagon's role and the function of the pancreas, it is clear that the pancreas is the organ that releases glucagon in response to low blood glucose levels.