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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a type of lipid?
A
Hemoglobin
B
Cellulose
C
Triglyceride
D
Glycogen
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the question by identifying the key concept being tested. The question is asking which of the given options is a type of lipid. Lipids are a class of biomolecules that include fats, oils, and certain types of molecules like triglycerides, phospholipids, and sterols.
Step 2: Analyze each option provided in the question. Hemoglobin is a protein responsible for oxygen transport in the blood. Cellulose is a polysaccharide found in plant cell walls. Glycogen is a polysaccharide used for energy storage in animals. Triglyceride is a type of lipid composed of glycerol and three fatty acid chains.
Step 3: Recall the definition and characteristics of lipids. Lipids are hydrophobic or amphipathic molecules that play roles in energy storage, membrane structure, and signaling. Triglycerides specifically are a major form of energy storage in animals.
Step 4: Eliminate the incorrect options based on their classifications. Hemoglobin is a protein, cellulose and glycogen are carbohydrates, leaving triglyceride as the correct answer.
Step 5: Confirm the answer by matching the characteristics of triglycerides to the definition of lipids. Triglycerides fit the criteria of lipids because they are composed of fatty acids and glycerol, and they are hydrophobic molecules used for energy storage.