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Multiple Choice
The lipids that have a molecular skeleton made of four fused carbon rings are the:
A
Triglycerides
B
Steroids
C
Waxes
D
Phospholipids
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the structural characteristics of the lipids mentioned in the problem. Lipids are a diverse group of molecules, and their classification is based on their molecular structure and function.
Step 2: Analyze the molecular structure of triglycerides. Triglycerides consist of a glycerol backbone attached to three fatty acid chains. They do not have a structure made of four fused carbon rings.
Step 3: Examine the structure of waxes. Waxes are esters of long-chain fatty acids and alcohols. They are not composed of four fused carbon rings either.
Step 4: Consider the structure of phospholipids. Phospholipids have a glycerol backbone, two fatty acid chains, and a phosphate group. They also lack the four fused carbon ring structure.
Step 5: Finally, evaluate the structure of steroids. Steroids are characterized by their molecular skeleton made of four fused carbon rings. This unique structure differentiates them from other lipid types, making steroids the correct answer.