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Multiple Choice
Which term best describes a long molecule consisting of many similar or identical building blocks linked by covalent bonds?
A
Oligomer
B
Polymer
C
Monomer
D
Isomer
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the key terms provided in the question. A 'monomer' is a single building block or unit, while a 'polymer' is a long molecule made up of many monomers linked together by covalent bonds. An 'oligomer' is a molecule consisting of a few monomers, and an 'isomer' refers to molecules with the same molecular formula but different structures.
Step 2: Focus on the description in the question: 'a long molecule consisting of many similar or identical building blocks linked by covalent bonds.' This description matches the definition of a polymer.
Step 3: Eliminate incorrect options based on the definitions. 'Monomer' refers to a single unit, which does not match the description of a long molecule. 'Oligomer' refers to a molecule with only a few monomers, which is not 'long.' 'Isomer' is unrelated to the concept of building blocks linked by covalent bonds.
Step 4: Confirm that the correct term is 'polymer,' as it specifically refers to a long molecule composed of many monomers linked by covalent bonds.
Step 5: Conclude that the term 'polymer' best fits the description provided in the question.