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Multiple Choice
A fully saturated hemoglobin molecule transports how many molecules of oxygen?
A
2
B
1
C
4
D
8
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of hemoglobin: Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells that is responsible for transporting oxygen. It consists of four subunits, each containing a heme group capable of binding one oxygen molecule.
Recognize the concept of saturation: A fully saturated hemoglobin molecule means that all four heme groups are bound to oxygen molecules.
Relate the number of oxygen molecules to the number of heme groups: Since each heme group binds one oxygen molecule, and there are four heme groups in a hemoglobin molecule, a fully saturated hemoglobin molecule will transport four oxygen molecules.
Review the options provided in the problem: The correct answer is the number of oxygen molecules transported by a fully saturated hemoglobin molecule, which is 4.
Conclude the reasoning: Based on the structure and function of hemoglobin, the answer is derived from the fact that each of the four heme groups binds one oxygen molecule, resulting in a total of four oxygen molecules transported.