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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is manufactured by the liver and is a major constituent of cell membranes?
A
Glycogen
B
Triglyceride
C
Cholesterol
D
Hemoglobin
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by identifying the key components of the question. The question asks for a substance manufactured by the liver that is a major constituent of cell membranes.
Step 2: Recall the primary functions of the liver. The liver is responsible for synthesizing various biomolecules, including cholesterol, glycogen, triglycerides, and proteins like hemoglobin.
Step 3: Understand the role of each option provided: Glycogen is a storage form of glucose, triglycerides are fats used for energy storage, hemoglobin is a protein responsible for oxygen transport in blood, and cholesterol is a lipid that plays a critical role in maintaining cell membrane structure and fluidity.
Step 4: Focus on the phrase 'major constituent of cell membranes.' Cholesterol is specifically known for its role in stabilizing and modulating the fluidity of cell membranes, making it the correct answer.
Step 5: Conclude that cholesterol is synthesized by the liver and is essential for cell membrane integrity, distinguishing it from the other options provided.