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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT an effect of insulin?
A
It increases the rate of fatty-acid synthesis and storage.
B
It decreases the concentration of blood glucose.
C
It stimulates cell growth and division.
D
In stimulates the release of proinsulin from the pancreas.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of insulin: Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that plays a key role in regulating blood glucose levels. It facilitates the uptake of glucose into cells, thereby decreasing blood glucose concentration.
Identify the effects of insulin: Insulin increases the rate of fatty-acid synthesis and storage, decreases blood glucose concentration, and stimulates cell growth and division. These are well-documented effects of insulin in the body.
Analyze the given options: Review each option to determine if it aligns with the known effects of insulin. The first three options are consistent with insulin's functions.
Consider the incorrect statement: The statement 'It stimulates the release of proinsulin from the pancreas' is not an effect of insulin. Proinsulin is a precursor to insulin, and its release is not stimulated by insulin itself.
Conclude the analysis: Based on the understanding of insulin's functions, the statement about stimulating the release of proinsulin is the one that does not describe an effect of insulin.