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Multiple Choice
Aquaporins are categorized as which type of membrane protein?
A
Enzymatic proteins
B
Channel proteins
C
Carrier proteins
D
Receptor proteins
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the function of aquaporins. Aquaporins are integral membrane proteins that facilitate the transport of water across cell membranes.
Next, categorize the types of membrane proteins. Membrane proteins can be classified into several types: enzymatic proteins, channel proteins, carrier proteins, and receptor proteins.
Consider the role of channel proteins. Channel proteins form pores in the membrane, allowing specific molecules or ions to pass through by diffusion, which is a passive transport process.
Compare the function of aquaporins with the characteristics of channel proteins. Aquaporins specifically allow water molecules to pass through the membrane, aligning with the function of channel proteins.
Conclude that aquaporins are categorized as channel proteins because they facilitate the passive transport of water across the cell membrane, similar to how channel proteins operate.