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Multiple Choice
What type of membrane protein speeds up chemical reactions?
A
Enzymatic proteins
B
Structural proteins
C
Transport proteins
D
Receptor proteins
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of membrane proteins: Membrane proteins are crucial for various cellular functions, including transport, communication, and catalysis of reactions.
Identify the function of enzymatic proteins: Enzymatic proteins are a type of membrane protein that catalyze chemical reactions, increasing the rate at which they occur without being consumed in the process.
Differentiate between the types of membrane proteins: Structural proteins provide support and shape to the cell, transport proteins facilitate the movement of substances across the membrane, and receptor proteins are involved in signal transduction.
Focus on the function related to speeding up reactions: Among the options provided, enzymatic proteins are specifically known for their role in catalyzing and speeding up chemical reactions.
Conclude that enzymatic proteins are the type of membrane protein that speeds up chemical reactions, as they lower the activation energy required for reactions to proceed.