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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an advantage of sexual reproduction compared to asexual reproduction?
A
Faster reproduction rate
B
No need for a mate
C
Less energy expenditure
D
Increased genetic diversity
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the key difference between sexual and asexual reproduction: Sexual reproduction involves the combination of genetic material from two parents, while asexual reproduction involves a single organism reproducing without the genetic input of another.
Consider the implications of genetic diversity: Sexual reproduction results in offspring with a mix of genetic traits from both parents, leading to increased genetic variation within a population.
Evaluate the benefits of genetic diversity: Increased genetic diversity can enhance a population's ability to adapt to changing environments and resist diseases, as it provides a wider range of traits that may be beneficial in different circumstances.
Compare with asexual reproduction: Asexual reproduction produces genetically identical offspring, which can be advantageous in stable environments but may limit adaptability to new challenges.
Conclude that the primary advantage of sexual reproduction over asexual reproduction is the increased genetic diversity, which can contribute to the long-term survival and evolution of a species.