Multiple Choice
What occurs during the G2 phase of the cell cycle?
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11. Cell Division
Introduction to the Cell Cycle
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In the context of the cell cycle, what does the 'S phase' stand for?
A
Separation phase
B
Synthesis phase
C
Start phase
D
Signal phase
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand that the cell cycle is a series of phases that a cell goes through as it grows and divides.
Recognize that the cell cycle consists of several phases: G1 (Gap 1), S (Synthesis), G2 (Gap 2), and M (Mitosis).
Identify that the 'S phase' is specifically the phase where DNA replication occurs, meaning the cell synthesizes a complete copy of the DNA in its nucleus.
Differentiate the 'S phase' from other phases: G1 is for cell growth, G2 is for preparation for mitosis, and M is for mitosis itself.
Conclude that the 'S phase' stands for 'Synthesis phase', where the cell's DNA is duplicated in preparation for cell division.
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