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Multiple Choice
Which type of relationship can be determined using a dichotomous key in taxonomy?
A
The evolutionary history of all living organisms
B
The identity of an unknown organism based on its characteristics
C
The genetic sequence similarity between two species
D
The ecological role of an organism in its environment
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the purpose of a dichotomous key: A dichotomous key is a tool used in taxonomy to identify unknown organisms based on their observable characteristics. It does not provide information about evolutionary history, genetic sequences, or ecological roles.
Recognize the structure of a dichotomous key: It consists of a series of paired statements or questions that lead the user to the correct identification of an organism by systematically narrowing down options.
Clarify the scope of a dichotomous key: The key focuses on physical or behavioral traits that can be observed directly, such as shape, size, color, or specific anatomical features.
Eliminate incorrect options: The evolutionary history, genetic sequence similarity, and ecological role of an organism require different tools and methods, such as phylogenetic analysis, DNA sequencing, or ecological studies, respectively.
Conclude the correct relationship: A dichotomous key is specifically designed to determine the identity of an unknown organism based on its characteristics, making this the correct answer.