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Multiple Choice
Which of the following organisms can be classified as both predators and scavengers?
A
Cows
B
Hyenas
C
Vultures
D
Lions
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the definitions of predators and scavengers. Predators are organisms that hunt and kill other organisms for food, while scavengers consume dead or decaying organisms.
Step 2: Analyze the feeding behavior of each organism listed. For example, cows are herbivores and primarily consume plants, so they cannot be classified as predators or scavengers.
Step 3: Consider hyenas. Hyenas are known to hunt live prey, making them predators, but they also consume carrion (dead animals), which classifies them as scavengers.
Step 4: Evaluate vultures. Vultures primarily feed on carrion, making them scavengers, but they do not actively hunt live prey, so they are not predators.
Step 5: Assess lions. Lions are apex predators that hunt live prey, but they rarely consume carrion, so they are not typically classified as scavengers. Based on this analysis, hyenas fit the criteria of being both predators and scavengers.