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Multiple Choice
Who is mostly credited with creating the first formal classification system in biology?
A
Charles Darwin
B
Carl Linnaeus
C
Louis Pasteur
D
Gregor Mendel
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the context of the question. The problem is asking about the individual who is credited with creating the first formal classification system in biology, which is a foundational concept in taxonomy.
Step 2: Recall the contributions of each individual listed in the options: Charles Darwin is known for his theory of evolution by natural selection, Louis Pasteur is famous for his work in microbiology and germ theory, Gregor Mendel is recognized as the father of genetics, and Carl Linnaeus is known for developing the binomial nomenclature system.
Step 3: Focus on Carl Linnaeus. He introduced the hierarchical system of classification and the binomial nomenclature, which assigns a two-part Latin name to organisms (e.g., ). This system is still used today as the basis for naming and classifying organisms.
Step 4: Compare the contributions of Carl Linnaeus to the others listed. While Darwin, Pasteur, and Mendel made significant contributions to biology, Linnaeus's work specifically addresses the formal classification system.
Step 5: Conclude that Carl Linnaeus is the correct answer based on his pioneering work in taxonomy and the creation of the first formal classification system in biology.