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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a known function of a lipid?
A
Energy storage
B
Providing structural support to plant cells
C
Catalyzing biochemical reactions
D
Transporting oxygen in the blood
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic structure and types of lipids, which include fats, oils, waxes, phospholipids, and steroids.
Recognize that lipids are hydrophobic molecules, meaning they do not mix well with water, which is a key characteristic that influences their biological functions.
Identify the primary functions of lipids in biological systems, which include energy storage, forming cell membranes, and acting as signaling molecules.
Compare the functions of lipids with the other options provided: structural support to plant cells is primarily a function of cellulose (a carbohydrate), catalyzing biochemical reactions is a function of enzymes (proteins), and transporting oxygen in the blood is a function of hemoglobin (a protein).
Conclude that among the options given, energy storage is the known function of lipids, as they store energy in the form of triglycerides in adipose tissue.