Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which statement best compares the respiratory system to the circulatory system?
A
The respiratory system pumps blood, while the circulatory system filters waste from the blood.
B
Both the respiratory and circulatory systems are responsible for producing energy in cells.
C
The circulatory system exchanges gases with the environment, while the respiratory system transports nutrients.
D
The respiratory system exchanges gases with the environment, while the circulatory system transports those gases throughout the body.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the primary function of the respiratory system: The respiratory system is responsible for gas exchange with the environment. This involves inhaling oxygen (O₂) and exhaling carbon dioxide (CO₂).
Understand the primary function of the circulatory system: The circulatory system transports substances, including oxygen and carbon dioxide, throughout the body via the blood. It also delivers nutrients and removes waste products.
Compare the two systems: The respiratory system facilitates the exchange of gases (O₂ and CO₂) between the body and the environment, while the circulatory system ensures these gases are distributed to and from cells in the body.
Eliminate incorrect options: The respiratory system does not pump blood, and the circulatory system does not filter waste (this is primarily the role of the kidneys). Both systems do not directly produce energy in cells; energy production occurs in the mitochondria during cellular respiration.
Select the correct statement: The respiratory system exchanges gases with the environment, while the circulatory system transports those gases throughout the body. This accurately describes the complementary roles of these two systems.