Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Function Composition
Function composition involves combining two functions, where the output of one function becomes the input of another. In this case, fg means f(g(x)), which requires substituting g(x) into f(x). Understanding how to perform this substitution is crucial for finding the composed function.
Recommended video:
Domain of a Function
The domain of a function is the set of all possible input values (x-values) for which the function is defined. For the function f(x) = √x, the domain is restricted to non-negative values of x, as square roots of negative numbers are not defined in the real number system. Identifying the domain is essential for ensuring that the composed function is valid.
Recommended video:
Domain Restrictions of Composed Functions
Square Root Function
The square root function, denoted as f(x) = √x, outputs the non-negative square root of x. This function is only defined for x ≥ 0, which directly impacts the domain when composing with another function. Understanding the properties of the square root function is vital for determining the overall domain of the composed function fg.
Recommended video:
Imaginary Roots with the Square Root Property