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Multiple Choice
Ammonium fluoride is considered which of the following types of compounds?
A
A molecular compound containing a transition metal
B
An ionic compound containing only monatomic ions
C
An ionic compound containing a polyatomic cation and a monatomic anion
D
A covalent compound composed of two nonmetals
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the ions present in ammonium fluoride. Ammonium fluoride consists of the ammonium ion (NH\_4\^+) and the fluoride ion (F\^-).
Determine the nature of each ion. The ammonium ion (NH\_4\^+) is a polyatomic cation, meaning it is a positively charged ion made up of multiple atoms bonded together.
Recognize the fluoride ion (F\^-) as a monatomic anion, which is a negatively charged ion consisting of a single atom.
Understand that ammonium fluoride is formed by the electrostatic attraction between the polyatomic ammonium cation and the monatomic fluoride anion, which characterizes it as an ionic compound.
Conclude that ammonium fluoride is an ionic compound containing a polyatomic cation and a monatomic anion, rather than a molecular compound, a compound with transition metals, or a covalent compound of two nonmetals.