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Multiple Choice
Which of the following processes occurs during the G2 phase of the cell cycle?
A
Cell growth and preparation for mitosis
B
Chromosome alignment at the metaphase plate
C
Cytokinesis
D
DNA replication
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the cell cycle phases: The cell cycle consists of interphase (G1, S, G2) and mitotic phase (M). Each phase has distinct functions.
Identify the G2 phase: The G2 phase is the second gap phase following DNA replication in the S phase. It precedes mitosis.
Recognize the activities in G2 phase: During G2, the cell continues to grow and prepares for mitosis. This includes synthesizing proteins and organelles necessary for cell division.
Differentiate between the options: Chromosome alignment at the metaphase plate occurs during mitosis, specifically metaphase. Cytokinesis is the final step of cell division, following mitosis. DNA replication occurs in the S phase.
Conclude the correct process for G2 phase: Based on the understanding of the cell cycle, the correct process occurring during the G2 phase is cell growth and preparation for mitosis.