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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an example of a life history trait of a species?
A
Age at first reproduction
B
Geographic range size
C
Color of the organism's eyes
D
Type of habitat occupied
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of life history traits: Life history traits are characteristics of an organism that influence its survival and reproduction. These traits are shaped by natural selection and include factors such as age at first reproduction, number of offspring, and lifespan.
Analyze the options provided: Evaluate each option to determine if it fits the definition of a life history trait. For example, geographic range size refers to the area a species occupies, which is not directly related to survival or reproduction.
Consider the biological significance of each trait: Traits like the color of an organism's eyes are typically not related to reproduction or survival strategies, unless they play a role in mate selection or camouflage.
Focus on traits directly influencing reproduction: Age at first reproduction is a key life history trait because it directly impacts the reproductive success and survival of a species.
Conclude that the correct answer is the trait most closely tied to survival and reproduction: Based on the analysis, age at first reproduction is the example of a life history trait.