Evaluate the derivative of the following functions. f(u) = csc-1 (2u + 1)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Recognize that the function f(u) = csc^{-1}(2u + 1) involves the inverse cosecant function. The derivative of csc^{-1}(x) with respect to x is -1 / (|x| * sqrt(x^2 - 1)).
Apply the chain rule to differentiate f(u) = csc^{-1}(2u + 1). The chain rule states that if you have a composite function f(g(u)), the derivative is f'(g(u)) * g'(u).
Identify the inner function g(u) = 2u + 1. Differentiate g(u) with respect to u to find g'(u). The derivative of 2u + 1 is 2.
Substitute g(u) = 2u + 1 into the derivative formula for csc^{-1}(x). This gives us -1 / (|2u + 1| * sqrt((2u + 1)^2 - 1)).
Multiply the result from the previous step by g'(u), which is 2, to apply the chain rule. The final expression for the derivative is -2 / (|2u + 1| * sqrt((2u + 1)^2 - 1)).
Verified video answer for a similar problem:
This video solution was recommended by our tutors as helpful for the problem above
Video duration:
3m
Play a video:
0 Comments
Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Inverse trigonometric functions, such as csc<sup>-1</sup> (x), are the inverses of the standard trigonometric functions. They are used to find angles when given a ratio. Understanding their properties and how they relate to their corresponding functions is crucial for differentiation.
Derivatives of Other Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Chain Rule
The chain rule is a fundamental differentiation technique used when differentiating composite functions. It states that the derivative of a composite function f(g(x)) is f'(g(x)) * g'(x). This rule is essential for evaluating the derivative of functions like f(u) = csc<sup>-1</sup> (2u + 1), where the inner function is 2u + 1.
The derivative of an inverse function can be calculated using the formula: if y = f<sup>-1</sup>(x), then dy/dx = 1/(df/dy). For inverse trigonometric functions, specific derivatives exist, such as the derivative of csc<sup>-1</sup>(x), which is -1/(|x|√(x²-1)). Knowing these derivatives is vital for solving the given problem.