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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a type of membrane protein?
A
Nucleic acids
B
Carbohydrates
C
Integral proteins
D
Lipids
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the structure and function of cell membranes. Cell membranes are primarily composed of a lipid bilayer, which provides a semi-permeable barrier for cells.
Recognize that membrane proteins are crucial components of the cell membrane, serving various functions such as transport, signaling, and structural support.
Identify the types of membrane proteins. There are two main types: integral proteins and peripheral proteins. Integral proteins are embedded within the lipid bilayer, while peripheral proteins are attached to the exterior or interior surfaces of the membrane.
Understand that integral proteins can span the entire membrane or be partially embedded. They often function as channels or transporters, facilitating the movement of molecules across the membrane.
Differentiate between membrane proteins and other biological molecules such as nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids. Nucleic acids and carbohydrates are not types of membrane proteins, while lipids form the bilayer structure of the membrane.